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Reptiles of the United States  
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Home »» Turtles & Tortoises »» Chelidae (Austro-South American Side-Neck Turtles) »» Hilaire's Side-Necked Turtle (Phrynops hilarii)


Hilaire's Side-Necked Turtle (Phrynops hilarii)species of least concern





Classification: Introduced Species - While the Pig-Nosed Turtle has been seen and identified in the state of Louisiana, there are no records of any breeding populations. Sightings of this species are most likely of released or escaped pets that were imported for the pet trade.


Description: Phrynops hilarii has an oval, flattened carapace, with a maximum length of approximately 40 cm, weighing approximately 5 kg. The carapace is usually dark brown, olive, or gray, with a yellow border. The head is large and flat, gray to olive above, with a pointed snout and two bicolored chin barbels There is a black band on each side of the head, which comes out of the muzzle and passes over the eyes, going up to the neck.


Habitat: These turtles inhabit streams, lakes and swamps with abundant aquatic vegetation and soft bottoms.


Range: P. hilarii is found in southern Brazil (Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul), southward and westward into Uruguay and Argentina, and possibly also in Paraguay and Bolivia. Introduced into San Diego , California.


Found in these States: CA


Diet: This omnivorous species mainly feed on arthropods, with a preference for copepods, ostracods, and hemipterans. [8] They feed also on fish, birds, reptiles, small mammals and dead animals.


Reproduction: Females lay twice a year, one between February and May and the other between September and December. They lay from 9 to 14 eggs, with a maximum of 32 eggs and an incubation period of approximately 150 days.


Status: Pending


Subspecies: None


Taxonomy:

»» Kingdom: Animalia - Animals
   »» Phylum: Chordata - Chordates
     »» Subphylum: Vertebrata - Vertebrates
       »» Class: Reptilia - Reptiles
         »» Order: Testudines - Turtles & Tortoises
           »» Family: Chelidae - Austro-South American Side-Neck Turtles
             »» Genus: Phrynops
               »» Species: Phrynops hilarii - Hilaire's Side-Necked Turtle
                 »» Subspecies: None

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "Phrynops hilarii", which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. Content may have been omitted from the original, but no content has been changed or extended.

 

 

 

 

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Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. For further information on U.S. legal requirements with respect to protected taxa, please contact the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

 

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